📉 Calorie Deficit Calculator
Age (years)
Height (cm)
Weight (kg)
📉

Enter your details and click Calculate

How a Calorie Deficit Is Calculated

A calorie deficit starts with your TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula, then subtracts either a percentage of that number or a fixed amount based on your target weekly weight loss rate.

% Method: Target Calories = TDEE × (1 − deficit%)
Weekly-Rate Method: Daily Deficit = (Weekly Loss in kg × 7,700) ÷ 7

Example: TDEE of 2,500 with a 15% deficit → 2,125 calories/day, roughly a 0.34 kg (0.75 lb) weekly loss.

How Long Will It Take to Reach My Goal Weight?

Enter a goal weight above and the calculator estimates the number of weeks by dividing the total calories needed to lose that amount of weight (about 7,700 kcal per kg, or 3,500 kcal per lb) by your daily deficit. This is an estimate — actual timelines vary as TDEE decreases with weight loss.

Safe Calorie Deficit Percentage vs Aggressive Deficits

DeficitTypical Weekly LossNotes
10% (Mild)~0.2-0.3 kgVery sustainable, minimal muscle loss risk
15% (Moderate)~0.3-0.5 kgGood balance of speed and sustainability
20% (Aggressive)~0.5-0.7 kgFaster results, requires more discipline
25%+ (Very Aggressive)~0.7-1 kg+Higher risk of muscle loss and fatigue; short-term use only

This calculator warns you if your target calories fall below general safe minimums (1,200 for women, 1,500 for men).

Factors That Affect Your Deficit's Effectiveness

  • Metabolic adaptation — TDEE drops somewhat during extended dieting
  • Muscle mass — resistance training helps preserve TDEE during a deficit
  • Diet adherence — consistency matters more than deficit size
  • Protein intake — higher protein helps preserve muscle in a deficit
  • Sleep & stress — poor sleep and high stress can blunt fat loss
  • Diet breaks — periodic maintenance phases can improve long-term results

Related Calculators

Scientific References

  1. Hall KD, et al. "Quantification of the effect of energy imbalance on bodyweight." The Lancet, 2011.
  2. Trexler ET, et al. "Metabolic adaptation to weight loss: implications for the athlete." Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2014.
  3. Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. "A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1990.
  4. Heymsfield SB, et al. "Why do obese patients not lose more weight when treated with low-calorie diets?" American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2007.

Calorie Deficit Calculator — Frequently Asked Questions